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Bond present between two residues of car...

Bond present between two residues of carbohydrate is

A

Amide

B

Phosphodiester

C

Glycosidic

D

Hydrogen bond.

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the bond present between two residues of carbohydrates, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Types of Bonds**: The question asks about the bond between two carbohydrate residues. The options provided are amide, phosphodiester, glycosidic, and hydrogen bond. 2. **Understand Carbohydrate Structure**: Carbohydrates are organic molecules made up of sugar units (monosaccharides). When two monosaccharides join together, they form a disaccharide. 3. **Determine the Bond Formation**: The bond that connects two monosaccharides is formed through a specific reaction. This reaction involves the hydroxyl group (-OH) of one monosaccharide and the hemiacetal or hemiketal group of another monosaccharide. 4. **Identify the Correct Bond**: The bond formed between these two groups is known as a glycosidic bond. This is a type of covalent bond, which is one of the strongest types of chemical bonds. 5. **Eliminate Incorrect Options**: - **Amide Bond**: This bond is found in proteins, where amino acids are linked together. - **Phosphodiester Bond**: This bond is found in nucleic acids, linking nucleotides together. - **Hydrogen Bond**: This bond occurs between hydrogen and electronegative atoms, commonly seen in DNA structures. 6. **Conclusion**: The correct answer to the question is the glycosidic bond, as it specifically refers to the bond that connects two carbohydrate residues. ### Final Answer: The bond present between two residues of carbohydrates is called a **glycosidic bond**. ---
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