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Which one is polysaccharide ?...

Which one is polysaccharide ?

A

Lactose

B

Glycogen

C

Sucrose

D

Maltose.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given options is a polysaccharide, we need to understand the definitions and characteristics of the different types of carbohydrates. Here’s a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Understand the Types of Carbohydrates Carbohydrates are classified into three main categories: monosaccharides, disaccharides, and polysaccharides. - **Monosaccharides** are the simplest form of carbohydrates (e.g., glucose, fructose). - **Disaccharides** consist of two monosaccharide units linked together (e.g., sucrose, lactose, maltose). - **Polysaccharides** are long chains of monosaccharide units (e.g., starch, glycogen, cellulose). ### Step 2: Analyze Each Option Now, let’s analyze each option provided in the question: 1. **Lactose**: - Lactose is a disaccharide composed of glucose and galactose. - Therefore, it is not a polysaccharide. 2. **Glycogen**: - Glycogen is a polysaccharide that serves as the storage form of glucose in animals. - It is made up of multiple glucose units linked together. - Thus, glycogen is a polysaccharide. 3. **Sucrose**: - Sucrose is also a disaccharide formed from glucose and fructose. - Hence, it is not a polysaccharide. 4. **Maltose**: - Maltose is another disaccharide made up of two glucose units. - Therefore, it is not a polysaccharide. ### Step 3: Conclusion After analyzing all the options, we find that the only polysaccharide among the choices is **glycogen**. ### Final Answer: **Glycogen** is the polysaccharide. ---
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