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Which one conteins only secondary metabo...

Which one conteins only secondary metabolites

A

Abrin, cellulose, arginine, tyrosine

B

Glycine, gums, serine, diterpenes

C

Carotenoids, phenylalanine, curcumin, rubber

D

Concanavalin-A, morphine, cocaine, vinblastin.

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which option contains only secondary metabolites, we first need to understand what secondary metabolites are. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Define Secondary Metabolites**: - Secondary metabolites are organic compounds that are not directly involved in the normal growth, development, or reproduction of an organism. They play a crucial role in plant defense and interaction with the environment. 2. **Identify the Options**: - The options provided are: - A) Abrine, Cellulose, Arginine, Tyrosine - B) Glycine - C) Diterpenes, Carotenoids, Phenylalanine, Curcumin, Rubber - D) Concanavalin, Morphine, Codeine, Vinblastine 3. **Analyze Each Option**: - **Option A**: - Abrine is a toxin (secondary metabolite), Cellulose is a structural carbohydrate (not a secondary metabolite), Arginine and Tyrosine are amino acids (not secondary metabolites). - **Conclusion**: Contains non-secondary metabolites. - **Option B**: - Glycine is an amino acid (not a secondary metabolite). - **Conclusion**: Contains non-secondary metabolites. - **Option C**: - Diterpenes and Carotenoids are secondary metabolites. However, Phenylalanine is an amino acid (not a secondary metabolite), and Curcumin is a secondary metabolite. Rubber is also a secondary metabolite. - **Conclusion**: Contains non-secondary metabolites. - **Option D**: - Concanavalin A is a lectin (secondary metabolite), Morphine and Codeine are alkaloids (secondary metabolites), and Vinblastine is a drug (secondary metabolite). - **Conclusion**: Contains only secondary metabolites. 4. **Final Answer**: - The option that contains only secondary metabolites is **Option D**: Concanavalin, Morphine, Codeine, Vinblastine.
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