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Match the following and choose the corre...

Match the following and choose the correct combination from the option given
`{:(,,"I","","II"),(,a,"Nitrogen base",1,"RNA"),(,b,"Nucleoside",2,"Thymidylic acid"),(,c,"Nucleotide",3,"Cytidine"),(,d,"Nucleic acid",4,"Uracil"):}`

A

a - 1, b - 2, c - 3, d - 4

B

a - 1, b - 3, c - 2, d - 4

C

a - 4, b - 3, c - 2, d - 1

D

a - 4, b - 1, c - 2, d - 3

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the matching question, we will analyze each item in Column 1 and find its corresponding match in Column 2. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Nitrogen Base**: - Nitrogen bases are components of nucleotides and nucleosides, and they include purines and pyrimidines. - In the options provided, the only nitrogen base listed is **Uracil**. - **Match**: Nitrogen base (I) → Uracil (4) 2. **Identify Nucleoside**: - A nucleoside consists of a nitrogenous base attached to a sugar molecule. - The only option that fits this description is **Cytidine**, which is formed from the nitrogenous base Cytosine and a ribose sugar. - **Match**: Nucleoside (II) → Cytidine (3) 3. **Identify Nucleotide**: - A nucleotide is made up of a nitrogenous base, a sugar, and a phosphate group. - **Thymidylic acid** is a nucleotide formed from the nitrogenous base Thymine, ribose sugar, and phosphate. - **Match**: Nucleotide (III) → Thymidylic acid (2) 4. **Identify Nucleic Acid**: - Nucleic acids include DNA and RNA, which are polymers of nucleotides. - The only option that corresponds to a nucleic acid is **RNA**. - **Match**: Nucleic acid (IV) → RNA (1) ### Final Matches: - A (Nitrogen base) → 4 (Uracil) - B (Nucleoside) → 3 (Cytidine) - C (Nucleotide) → 2 (Thymidylic acid) - D (Nucleic acid) → 1 (RNA) ### Correct Combination: The correct combination is **C**: - A → 4 - B → 3 - C → 2 - D → 1
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