Home
Class 12
BIOLOGY
Identify the wrong statements (a) The ...

Identify the wrong statements
(a) The substrate binds to active site of enzyme and not fitting into active site
(b) The binding of substrate induces the enzyme to alter its shape
(c ) Chemical bonds of substrate break down not to form now enzyme product complex
(d) The enzyme releases the products of the reaction and run through catalytic cycle once again

A

a,c

B

b.d

C

b,c

D

a,d

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To identify the wrong statements among the given options, we will analyze each statement based on our understanding of enzyme-substrate interactions. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Analyze Statement (a)**: "The substrate binds to the active site of the enzyme and not fitting into the active site." - This statement is incorrect. The substrate must fit into the active site of the enzyme. Enzymes are specific, and the shape of the substrate is complementary to the shape of the active site, allowing for a proper fit. Therefore, this statement is wrong. 2. **Analyze Statement (b)**: "The binding of substrate induces the enzyme to alter its shape." - This statement is correct. When a substrate binds to the active site of an enzyme, it often induces a conformational change in the enzyme. This change helps the enzyme to better accommodate the substrate, leading to the formation of the enzyme-substrate complex. 3. **Analyze Statement (c)**: "Chemical bonds of substrate break down not to form now enzyme product complex." - This statement is incorrect. The correct process involves the breaking of chemical bonds in the substrate to form products, leading to the formation of an enzyme-product complex. The statement misrepresents the process by suggesting that the enzyme-product complex is not formed, which is wrong. 4. **Analyze Statement (d)**: "The enzyme releases the products of the reaction and runs through catalytic cycle once again." - This statement is correct. After the reaction, the enzyme releases the products and is free to bind with another substrate molecule, thus continuing the catalytic cycle. ### Conclusion: The wrong statements are (a) and (c). ### Final Answer: The wrong statements are (a) and (c). ---
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • MOLECULES OF THE CELL

    DINESH PUBLICATION ENGLISH|Exercise CYG|43 Videos
  • MOLECULES OF THE CELL

    DINESH PUBLICATION ENGLISH|Exercise CYG|43 Videos
  • MICROBES IN HUMAN WELFARE

    DINESH PUBLICATION ENGLISH|Exercise Brain Teasers-VIII|60 Videos
  • MOLLUSCA

    DINESH PUBLICATION ENGLISH|Exercise CYG|10 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Change of active site, which prevents the binding of substrate to enzyme and stops the reaction, is called :

Assertion : Specific substrate binds at the active site of the enzyme . Reason : Enzymes increase the activation energy of substrate .

An active site of an enzyme is a____into which of the substrate fits.

What type of forces are involved in binding of substrate to the active site of enzyme ?

Arrange the steps of catalytic action of an enzyme in order and select the correct option I. The enzyme releases the products of the reaction and the enzyme is free to bind to another substrate II. The active site of enzyme is in close proximity of the substrate and breaks the chemical bonds of the substrate III. The binding of substrate induces the enzyme to alter its shape fitting more tightly around substrate. VI. The substrate binds to the active site of the enzyme

An active site of an enzyme is a crevice or pocket into which the substrate fits. These active sites are present on :-

The inhibitor which closely resembles the substrate in its molecular structure and inhibits the enzyme activity by biniding to the active site of the enzyme is called

Drugs which bind strongly to the active site of an enzyme and do not depend upon concentration of natural substrate are called as

During the state where substrate is bound to the enzyme active site, a new structure of the substrate called_____structure is formed.

The specific site of the protein which binds to the substrate to form an enzyme substrate complex is called ................... site.

DINESH PUBLICATION ENGLISH-MOLECULES OF THE CELL-RQ
  1. An alkaloid which arrests cell division is Obtained from

    Text Solution

    |

  2. What is the role of competitive inhibitor during enzyme action? (a) It...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Glycosidic bonds exist in DNA molecule between (a) Sugar and phosphate...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. match the following and find correct option {:(,,I,,II),(,a,"Hydroge...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The enzyme which catalyses the formation of glutamine from its substra...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Statement (s) : According to Von't Hoff's rule, metabolic activity dou...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Arrange the following compounds in descending order on the basis of nu...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Identify the wrong statements (a) The substrate binds to active site...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Which of the following is the earliest discovered amino acid ?

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Which one of the following is not an oligosaccharide

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Match and find the correct option {:(,"",I,"",II),(,a,"Transferases"...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Identity P,Q,R and S in the diagram

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Which one of the following statement is wrong

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Phytochrome is a

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Among the following edible fishes which one is a marine fish having ri...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Which of the following is the least likely to be involved in stabil...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Which of the following describes the given graph correctly ?

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Read the assertion and reason carefully to mark the correct option ou...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Assertion : Secondary metabolites are produced in small quantities and...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Which of the following are not polymeric

    Text Solution

    |