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Which one of the following is not an oli...

Which one of the following is not an oligosaccharide

A

Insulin

B

Maltose

C

Sucrose

D

Raffinose

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following is not an oligosaccharide, we first need to understand what oligosaccharides are. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Definition of Oligosaccharides**: Oligosaccharides are carbohydrates that consist of 2 to 10 monosaccharide units. They can be classified into different types based on the number of monosaccharides they contain. 2. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Option A: Insulin**: - Insulin is a protein hormone produced by the pancreas. It is not a carbohydrate and does not consist of monosaccharide units. Therefore, insulin is not an oligosaccharide. - **Option B: Maltose**: - Maltose is a disaccharide made up of two glucose molecules. Since it consists of two monosaccharide units, it qualifies as an oligosaccharide. - **Option C: Sucrose**: - Sucrose is also a disaccharide, composed of one glucose and one fructose molecule. As it contains two monosaccharide units, it is classified as an oligosaccharide. - **Option D: Raffinose**: - Raffinose is a trisaccharide made up of three monosaccharides: glucose, galactose, and fructose. It fits the criteria for oligosaccharides as it contains more than two monosaccharide units. 3. **Conclusion**: Based on the analysis, the only option that does not qualify as an oligosaccharide is **Option A: Insulin**. ### Final Answer: **Insulin is not an oligosaccharide.** ---
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