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Percentage of cell membranes contained i...

Percentage of cell membranes contained in E.R. is

A

10-20%

B

20-30%

C

30-60%

D

60-75%

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the percentage of cell membranes contained in the endoplasmic reticulum (E.R.), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Structure of the Endoplasmic Reticulum (E.R.):** - The E.R. is a network of membranes within the cell. It plays a crucial role in the synthesis of proteins and lipids. 2. **Identify the Function of the E.R.:** - The E.R. is involved in the production of transmembrane proteins and lipids, which are essential components of cell membranes. 3. **Consider the Total Membrane Content in Cells:** - The cell has various organelles, each contributing to the overall membrane content. The E.R. is one of the largest membrane systems in the cell. 4. **Review the Given Options:** - The options provided for the percentage of cell membranes contained in the E.R. are: - A) 10 to 20 percent - B) 20 to 30 percent - C) 30 to 60 percent - D) 60 to 75 percent 5. **Analyze the Contribution of the E.R. to Membrane Content:** - Based on biological studies, it is established that the E.R. constitutes a significant portion of the total membrane system in eukaryotic cells. 6. **Select the Correct Option:** - The endoplasmic reticulum is known to account for approximately 30 to 60 percent of the total membrane content in a cell. Therefore, the correct answer is option C) 30 to 60 percent. ### Final Answer: The percentage of cell membranes contained in the endoplasmic reticulum (E.R.) is **30 to 60 percent**. ---
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