The organelles called power houses of the cell are

Options

A. ATP
B. Lysosomes
C. Mitochondria
D. Chloroplast

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks about the organelles referred to as the "powerhouses" of the cell. This term is commonly used in biology to describe a specific organelle that plays a crucial role in energy production.

2. **Reviewing the Options**: The options provided are:
- A) ATP
- B) Lysosome
- C) Mitochondria
- D) Chloroplast

3. **Analyzing Each Option**:
- **ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate)**: While ATP is known as the energy currency of the cell, it is not an organelle. It is a molecule produced by organelles.
- **Lysosome**: This organelle is involved in digestion and waste removal within the cell but does not produce energy.
- **Mitochondria**: This organelle is known for its role in producing ATP through aerobic cellular respiration. It is often referred to as the powerhouse of the cell.
- **Chloroplast**: This organelle is involved in photosynthesis in plant cells, converting light energy into chemical energy, but it is not typically referred to as the powerhouse of the cell.

4. **Identifying the Correct Answer**: Based on the analysis, the organelle that is known as the powerhouse of the cell is **mitochondria** (Option C).

5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the correct answer to the question is **mitochondria**.