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Cell membrane is...

Cell membrane is

A

Unilaminar

B

Bilaminer

C

Trilaminer

D

Quadrilaminar

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Cell Membrane Structure**: The cell membrane, also known as the plasma membrane, is crucial for maintaining the integrity of the cell. It acts as a barrier between the internal environment of the cell and the external surroundings. 2. **Identifying the Composition**: The cell membrane is primarily composed of a phospholipid bilayer. This bilayer consists of two layers of phospholipids, which are molecules that have a hydrophilic (water-attracting) "head" and two hydrophobic (water-repelling) "tails". 3. **Analyzing the Layers**: In the phospholipid bilayer: - The outer layer consists of hydrophilic heads facing the external environment. - The inner layer consists of hydrophilic heads facing the cytoplasm of the cell. - The hydrophobic tails of the phospholipids are sandwiched between these two layers. 4. **Determining the Correct Option**: Given the structure of the cell membrane: - **Unilaminar**: This would imply a single layer, which is incorrect. - **Bilaminar**: This suggests two layers, which does not account for the hydrophilic heads on both sides. - **Trilaminar**: This indicates three distinct layers: two hydrophilic layers and one hydrophobic layer in between, which accurately describes the cell membrane. - **Quadrilaminar**: This would suggest four layers, which is also incorrect. 5. **Conclusion**: The correct answer is **Trilaminar**, as the cell membrane consists of two layers of hydrophilic heads and one layer of hydrophobic tails. **Final Answer**: The cell membrane is **Trilaminar**. ---
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