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Nucleolus takes part in synthesis of...

Nucleolus takes part in synthesis of

A

rRNA

B

tRNA

C

mRNA

D

DNA

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Role of the Nucleolus**: The nucleolus is a dense, spherical structure located within the nucleus of a cell. Its primary function is to synthesize certain types of RNA. 2. **Types of RNA**: There are several types of RNA in the cell, including: - Ribosomal RNA (rRNA) - Transfer RNA (tRNA) - Messenger RNA (mRNA) - DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) 3. **Synthesis Locations**: - **Ribosomal RNA (rRNA)**: The synthesis of rRNA occurs specifically in the nucleolus. - **Transfer RNA (tRNA)** and **Messenger RNA (mRNA)**: The synthesis of these types of RNA takes place in the nucleus, but not in the nucleolus. - **DNA**: DNA synthesis or replication also occurs in the nucleus, but again, not in the nucleolus. 4. **Function of Ribosomal RNA**: Ribosomal RNA is a key component of ribosomes, which are the cellular structures responsible for protein synthesis. Ribosomes are made up of ribosomal proteins and ribosomal RNA. 5. **Conclusion**: Based on the information gathered, we can conclude that the nucleolus is primarily involved in the synthesis of ribosomal RNA. 6. **Final Answer**: Therefore, the correct answer to the question "Nucleolus takes part in synthesis of" is **ribosomal RNA**.
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