Organelle involved in transformation of cell membranes is

Options

A. Endoplasmic reticulum
B. Lysosomes
C. Golgisome
D. Mesosomes

Answer

To solve the question regarding the organelle involved in the transformation of cell membranes, we will analyze each option provided.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks for the organelle that is involved in the transformation of cell membranes. This implies we are looking for an organelle that plays a role in modifying or processing cellular membranes.

2. **Evaluating the Options**:
- **Option 1: Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER)**: The ER is involved in the synthesis of proteins and lipids. It is an extension of the plasma membrane and plays a role in forming membrane proteins. However, its primary function is not directly related to the transformation of cell membranes.

- **Option 2: Lysosomes**: Lysosomes are known as the "suicidal bags" of the cell because they contain enzymes that break down waste materials and cellular debris. They are not involved in the transformation of cell membranes.

- **Option 3: Golgi Apparatus (Golgi Bodies)**: The Golgi apparatus is crucial for processing, modifying, and packaging proteins and lipids received from the ER. It plays a significant role in the transformation of cell membranes by modifying membrane proteins and lipids and preparing them for secretion or incorporation into the cell membrane.

- **Option 4: Mesosomes**: Mesosomes are infoldings of the plasma membrane in prokaryotic cells. They are thought to increase the surface area for cellular processes but are not directly involved in the transformation of cell membranes.

3. **Conclusion**: Based on the analysis, the organelle that is primarily involved in the transformation of cell membranes is the **Golgi Apparatus**.

### Final Answer:
The organelle involved in the transformation of cell membranes is the **Golgi Apparatus**.

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