Secretory functions of cell is carried out by

Options

A. Peroxisome
B. Golgi apparatus
C. Lysosomes
D. Sphaerosomes

Answer

**Step-by-Step Text Solution:**

1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks about the cellular structure responsible for secretory functions.

2. **Identifying the Key Structure**: The Golgi body, also known as the Golgi apparatus, is the primary organelle responsible for secretory functions in the cell.

3. **Description of the Golgi Body**: The Golgi body is a membrane-bound structure composed of a series of flattened sac-like structures. These structures are involved in processing and packaging proteins.

4. **Functions of the Golgi Body**:
- **Modification of Proteins**: Proteins synthesized in the cell are modified as they pass through the Golgi body.
- **Sorting and Packaging**: The Golgi apparatus sorts and packages these proteins for transport to their final destinations.
- **Glycosylation**: During the modification process, carbohydrates may be added to proteins, resulting in glycosylated proteins.

5. **Transport Mechanism**: The modified proteins are then enclosed in vesicles, which transport them throughout the cell or to the cell membrane for secretion.

6. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the secretory functions of the cell are carried out by the Golgi body.

**Final Answer**: The secretory functions of the cell are carried out by the Golgi body (Golgi apparatus).

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