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Out of peroxisomes, lysosomes and mitoch...

Out of peroxisomes, lysosomes and mitochondria, single membrane covering occurs in

A

Both peroxisomes and lysosomes

B

Only peroxisomes

C

All the above

D

None of the above

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the organelles—peroxisomes, lysosomes, or mitochondria—has a single membrane covering, we can analyze each organelle based on their structural characteristics. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Organelles**: We have three organelles to consider: peroxisomes, lysosomes, and mitochondria. 2. **Analyze Lysosomes**: - Lysosomes are membrane-bound organelles that contain digestive enzymes. - They are responsible for breaking down waste materials and cellular debris. - **Conclusion**: Lysosomes have a single membrane covering. 3. **Analyze Peroxisomes**: - Peroxisomes are also membrane-bound organelles. - They contain oxidative enzymes that are involved in various metabolic processes, including the breakdown of fatty acids and detoxification of hydrogen peroxide. - **Conclusion**: Peroxisomes also have a single membrane covering. 4. **Analyze Mitochondria**: - Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell and are involved in energy production through cellular respiration. - They are characterized by having a double membrane structure, with an outer membrane and a highly folded inner membrane. - **Conclusion**: Mitochondria do not have a single membrane covering. 5. **Final Comparison**: - From the analysis, both lysosomes and peroxisomes have a single membrane covering, while mitochondria have a double membrane. - Therefore, the correct answer is that both peroxisomes and lysosomes have a single membrane covering. ### Final Answer: The correct option is **both peroxisomes and lysosomes**. ---
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