Home
Class 12
BIOLOGY
In multicullular organisms , 70 S riboso...

In multicullular organisms , 70 S ribosomes occur inside

A

Nucleus

B

Mitochondria

C

Lysosome

D

E.R.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Ribosome Types**: - Ribosomes are essential cellular structures responsible for protein synthesis. They are classified into two types based on their sedimentation rate: 70S and 80S ribosomes. 2. **Identifying Organism Types**: - Multicellular organisms are typically eukaryotic, which means they have complex cells with membrane-bound organelles. 3. **Ribosome Distribution in Eukaryotes**: - In eukaryotic cells, the predominant ribosome type found in the cytoplasm is the 80S ribosome. This is crucial for general protein synthesis in the cell. 4. **Presence of 70S Ribosomes**: - However, 70S ribosomes are also present in eukaryotic cells, specifically within certain organelles that have their own DNA. These organelles include mitochondria and chloroplasts. 5. **Comparison with Prokaryotes**: - Prokaryotic organisms, such as bacteria, exclusively contain 70S ribosomes. This similarity in ribosome type between mitochondria and prokaryotes supports the endosymbiotic theory, which suggests that mitochondria originated from ancestral prokaryotic cells. 6. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, in multicellular organisms, 70S ribosomes occur inside mitochondria, which are the organelles responsible for energy production.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • STRUCTURE OF THE CELL

    DINESH PUBLICATION ENGLISH|Exercise Check your Grasp|17 Videos
  • STRUCTURAL ORGANISATION IN ANIMALS

    DINESH PUBLICATION ENGLISH|Exercise Check your grasp|10 Videos
  • THE CELL : THE BASIC UNIT OF LIFE

    DINESH PUBLICATION ENGLISH|Exercise CHECK YOUR GRASP|12 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

70 S ribosomes are found in

70S ribosomes are seen in

Organelle ribosomes occur in

[A] : Unicellular organisms occur in 3 kingdoms . [R] : Multicellular organisms also occur in 3 kingdoms .

In acellular slime moulds, meiosis occurs inside

Pick up the correct answers: 1. Mitochondrion contains DNA 2. 70 S ribosomes occur in prokaryotes 3. Ribosomes are made of phospholipids and oligosaccharides. 4. Ribosomes are not found in protista and monera.

Nucleoplasmin occurs inside

Fertilization occurs inside

Which of the following nucleic acids is present in an organism having 70S ribosomes only ?

70 S type of ribosomes found in :-