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Which of the following subunit of riboso...

Which of the following subunit of ribosome is ribosome is composed of 23S rRNA and a 5S rRNA +32 different proteins
" " Or
The largest subunit of prokaryotic ribosomes is

A

30 S

B

40 S

C

50 S

D

60 S

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To answer the question regarding which subunit of the ribosome is composed of 23S rRNA, 5S rRNA, and 32 different proteins, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Ribosome Structure**: - Ribosomes are composed of two major subunits: a larger subunit and a smaller subunit. In prokaryotes, these are referred to as the 50S (larger) and 30S (smaller) subunits, while in eukaryotes, they are 60S (larger) and 40S (smaller). 2. **Identifying the Components of the Prokaryotic Ribosome**: - The larger subunit of prokaryotic ribosomes (50S) is made up of: - 23S rRNA - 5S rRNA - Approximately 32 different proteins. 3. **Confirming the Composition**: - The question specifically mentions the presence of 23S rRNA and 5S rRNA along with 32 proteins, which matches the composition of the 50S subunit in prokaryotic ribosomes. 4. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the correct answer to the question is that the largest subunit of prokaryotic ribosomes is the **50S subunit**. ### Final Answer: The largest subunit of prokaryotic ribosomes is the **50S subunit**, which is composed of 23S rRNA, 5S rRNA, and approximately 32 different proteins. ---
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