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Detoxification of lipid soluble drugs an...

Detoxification of lipid soluble drugs and other harmful compound in ER is carried out by cytochrome

A

`a_(1)-a_(3)`

B

c

C

b-f

D

`P_(450)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks which cytochrome is responsible for the detoxification of lipid-soluble drugs and other harmful compounds in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). 2. **Identifying the Cytochromes**: The options provided are cytochrome A1, A3, C, B, F, and P450. We need to determine which of these is involved in detoxification processes. 3. **Role of Cytochrome P450**: Cytochrome P450 is a well-known group of enzymes that play a crucial role in the metabolism of various substances, including drugs. They are primarily located in the liver and are involved in the oxidation of organic substances. 4. **Function of Cytochrome P450 in Detoxification**: These enzymes are responsible for the detoxification of lipid-soluble drugs and xenobiotics (foreign compounds). They convert these substances into more water-soluble metabolites that can be easily excreted from the body. 5. **Conclusion**: Based on the information about the role of cytochrome P450 in detoxification, the correct answer to the question is **cytochrome P450**. ### Final Answer The detoxification of lipid-soluble drugs and other harmful compounds in the endoplasmic reticulum is carried out by **cytochrome P450**. ---
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