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Golgi complex is composed of...

Golgi complex is composed of

A

Cisternae, tubules and vacuoles

B

Cisternae, tubules and vesicles

C

Cisternae, vesicles and vacuoles

D

None of the above

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Golgi Complex**: The Golgi complex, also known as the Golgi apparatus or Golgi body, is a membrane-bound organelle found in eukaryotic cells. It plays a crucial role in the processing, sorting, and packaging of proteins and lipids that are synthesized in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). 2. **Identifying Components**: The primary structural components of the Golgi complex include: - **Cisternae**: These are flattened, disc-shaped membrane-bound sacs that make up the Golgi apparatus. They are essential for the processing and modification of proteins. - **Tubules**: These are small, tubular structures that connect the cisternae and help in the transportation of materials within the Golgi complex. - **Vesicles**: These are small membrane-bound sacs that transport proteins and lipids to their destination, either within the cell or outside of it. 3. **Evaluating Options**: The question provides several options regarding what the Golgi complex is composed of: - **Option A**: Cisternae, tubules, and vacuoles - **Option B**: Cisternae, tubules, and vesicles - **Option C**: Cisternae, vesicles, and vacuoles - **Option D**: None of the above 4. **Analyzing Each Option**: - **Option A**: Incorrect because vacuoles are not a part of the Golgi complex; they are found in plant cells and lysosomes. - **Option B**: Correct, as it includes cisternae, tubules, and vesicles, all of which are components of the Golgi complex. - **Option C**: Incorrect because it includes vacuoles, which are not part of the Golgi complex. - **Option D**: Incorrect because option B is a valid composition of the Golgi complex. 5. **Conclusion**: The correct answer is **Option B: Cisternae, tubules, and vesicles**.
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