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Peroxisomes have...

Peroxisomes have

A

Ribosome

B

DNA

C

Catalase enzyme

D

Centrosome

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Peroxisomes**: - Peroxisomes are small, membrane-bound organelles found in eukaryotic cells. They play a crucial role in various metabolic processes. 2. **Identifying Components of Peroxisomes**: - The question lists four options: ribosome, DNA, catalase enzyme, and centrosome. We need to determine which of these are present in peroxisomes. 3. **Analyzing Each Option**: - **Ribosome**: Ribosomes are the sites of protein synthesis and are not found within peroxisomes. - **DNA**: Peroxisomes do not contain their own DNA. Unlike mitochondria, which have their own DNA, peroxisomes rely on the nuclear DNA of the cell for their protein synthesis. - **Catalase Enzyme**: Peroxisomes contain catalase, an enzyme that helps break down hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), a toxic byproduct of various metabolic reactions, into water and oxygen. - **Centrosome**: Centrosomes are involved in cell division and are not found in peroxisomes. 4. **Conclusion**: - Based on the analysis, the only component that peroxisomes have from the given options is the **catalase enzyme**. Therefore, the correct answer is the third option.
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