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A cell organelle containing hydrolytic e...

A cell organelle containing hydrolytic enzymes is

A

Mesosomes

B

Lysosome

C

Microsomes

D

Ribosomes

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks for a cell organelle that contains hydrolytic enzymes. Hydrolytic enzymes are important for breaking down various biomolecules within the cell. 2. **Analyzing the Options**: The options provided include mesosomes, lysosomes, microsomes, and ribosomes. We need to evaluate each option to identify which one contains hydrolytic enzymes. 3. **Evaluating Mesosomes**: Mesosomes are extensions of the cell membrane found in prokaryotic cells. They increase surface area and are involved in cellular respiration, but they do not contain hydrolytic enzymes. 4. **Evaluating Lysosomes**: Lysosomes are known as the "suicidal bags" of the cell because they contain hydrolytic enzymes. These enzymes are responsible for digesting worn-out organelles and macromolecules, making lysosomes the correct answer. 5. **Evaluating Microsomes**: Microsomes are fragments of the endoplasmic reticulum that are involved in various metabolic processes but do not contain hydrolytic enzymes. 6. **Evaluating Ribosomes**: Ribosomes are the sites of protein synthesis and do not contain hydrolytic enzymes. 7. **Conclusion**: After evaluating all the options, the correct answer is lysosomes, as they are the organelles that contain hydrolytic enzymes. **Final Answer**: The cell organelle containing hydrolytic enzymes is **lysosomes**. ---
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