Plants growing under average conditions of temperature and moisture are

Options

A. Hygrophytes
B. Mesophytes
C. Hydrophytes
D. Epiphytes.

Answer

To solve the question "Plants growing under average conditions of temperature and moisture are," we can follow these steps:

### Step 1: Understand the Question
We need to identify the type of plants that thrive under average conditions of temperature and moisture.

### Step 2: Analyze the Options
The options given are:
1. Hygrophytes
2. Mesophytes
3. Hydrophytes
4. Epiphytes

### Step 3: Define Each Type of Plant
- **Hygrophytes**: These are plants that thrive in environments with abundant moisture. They are adapted to wet conditions (e.g., Drosera).
- **Mesophytes**: These plants require moderate amounts of water and are adapted to average moisture and temperature conditions. They are neither specifically adapted to dry nor wet environments (e.g., goldenrod, clover).
- **Hydrophytes**: These are aquatic plants that grow in water, either submerged, floating, or emergent (e.g., water lily, water lettuce).
- **Epiphytes**: These plants grow on the surface of other plants and obtain moisture and nutrients from the air and rain (e.g., mosses, orchids).

### Step 4: Identify the Correct Answer
From the definitions, we see that **Mesophytes** are the plants that grow under average conditions of temperature and moisture. Therefore, the correct answer is **Mesophytes**.

### Step 5: Conclusion
The plants that grow under average conditions of temperature and moisture are called **Mesophytes**.

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