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Percentage of colour blindness in white ...

Percentage of colour blindness in white male population is

A

`1.5%`

B

`2.5%`

C

`5.9%`

D

0.08

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the percentage of color blindness in the white male population, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Color Blindness**: - Color blindness is a genetic disorder that affects an individual's ability to see colors or differentiate between them. It is primarily due to the presence of a defective gene on the X chromosome. 2. **Genetic Basis**: - Since color blindness is an X-linked recessive trait, it predominantly affects males. Males have one X and one Y chromosome (XY), while females have two X chromosomes (XX). If a male inherits the affected X chromosome, he will express the trait because he does not have a second X chromosome to mask it. 3. **Prevalence in Population**: - Research indicates that the prevalence of color blindness in the white male population is approximately 8%. This means that out of 100 white males, about 8 are expected to be color blind. 4. **Converting Percentage**: - To express this prevalence as a percentage, we can state that 8 out of 100 is equal to 8%. This can also be expressed in decimal form as 0.08. 5. **Evaluating Options**: - The question provides several options: - 1.5% - 2.5% - 5.9% - 0.008 - Since we know that the percentage of color blindness in the white male population is 8%, we can conclude that none of the provided options directly match this percentage. 6. **Conclusion**: - The correct interpretation of the data shows that the percentage of color blindness in the white male population is approximately 8%, which is not listed among the options provided.
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