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Which of the following will be colour bl...

Which of the following will be colour blind ?

A

XY

B

`X^(c )X^(c )`

C

`X^(c )X`

D

XX

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given options will be colorblind, we need to understand the genetics of colorblindness, which is an X-linked recessive trait. Here’s a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Understand the Genetics of Colorblindness Colorblindness is caused by a recessive allele located on the X chromosome. Males have one X and one Y chromosome (XY), while females have two X chromosomes (XX). ### Step 2: Analyze the Options 1. **XY**: This represents a normal male. Since males have only one X chromosome, if it carries the normal allele, he will not be colorblind. - **Conclusion**: Not colorblind. 2. **XBXB**: This represents a female with two normal alleles. Since both X chromosomes carry the normal allele, this female will not be colorblind. - **Conclusion**: Not colorblind. 3. **XBX**: This represents a heterozygous female (one normal allele and one colorblind allele). This female will be a carrier but will not express colorblindness because the normal allele is dominant. - **Conclusion**: Not colorblind. 4. **XcXc**: This represents a female with two colorblind alleles. Since both X chromosomes carry the colorblind allele, this female will be colorblind. - **Conclusion**: Colorblind. ### Step 3: Final Answer Among the given options, the organism that will be colorblind is **XcXc**. ---
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