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According to genic balance theroy ,X/A=...

According to genic balance theroy ,X/A=1.5 will make the individual

A

Male

B

Meta or super female

C

Intersex

D

None of the above

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the genic balance theory and the significance of the ratio X/A = 1.5, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Genic Balance Theory**: The genic balance theory, proposed by Thomas Hunt Morgan and further developed by Bridges, states that the sex of an individual is determined by the ratio of X chromosomes to the number of sets of autosomes (A). 2. **Setting Up the Ratio**: The question gives us the ratio X/A = 1.5. This means that for every set of autosomes, there are 1.5 X chromosomes. 3. **Determining the Chromosomal Composition**: - Let’s denote the number of X chromosomes as X and the number of sets of autosomes as A. - If we assume A = 2 (which means there are two pairs of autosomes), we can calculate the number of X chromosomes: \[ \frac{X}{A} = 1.5 \implies \frac{X}{2} = 1.5 \implies X = 1.5 \times 2 = 3 \] - Therefore, we have 3 X chromosomes (XXX) and 2 sets of autosomes (AA). 4. **Identifying the Individual's Sex**: - According to the genic balance theory: - A ratio of X/A = 1.0 corresponds to a normal female. - A ratio of X/A = 0.5 corresponds to a normal male. - A ratio greater than 1.0 indicates a metafemale or superfemale. - Since our calculated ratio is 1.5, this indicates that the individual is a metafemale (or superfemale). 5. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, according to the genic balance theory, an individual with a ratio of X/A = 1.5 will be classified as a metafemale. ### Final Answer: The individual with X/A = 1.5 will be a **metafemale**.
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