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An abnormality not due to recessive gene...

An abnormality not due to recessive gene is

A

Phenylketonura

B

Alkaptonura

C

Polydactyly

D

Tay sach's syndrome

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "An abnormality not due to a recessive gene is," we will analyze the options provided and identify which one represents a dominant genetic disorder. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks for an abnormality that is not caused by a recessive gene, which implies we are looking for a disorder that is caused by a dominant gene. 2. **Reviewing the Options**: - **Option 1: Phenylketonuria (PKU)**: This is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by a deficiency of the enzyme phenylalanine hydroxylase. Since it is recessive, it is not the correct answer. - **Option 2: Alkaptonuria**: This is also an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by a deficiency of the enzyme oxidase, leading to the accumulation of homogentisic acid. Again, this is not the correct answer as it is recessive. - **Option 3: Polydactyly**: This is an autosomal dominant disorder where individuals have extra fingers or toes. Since it is dominant, this is a potential correct answer. - **Option 4: Tay-Sachs Syndrome**: This is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by a deficiency of the enzyme hexosaminidase A. Therefore, this option is also not correct. 3. **Identifying the Correct Answer**: Among the options, polydactyly is the only disorder that is caused by a dominant gene. Therefore, the correct answer is **Option 3: Polydactyly**. ### Final Answer: The abnormality not due to a recessive gene is **Polydactyly**. ---
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