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Methylation of DNA commonly occurs in th...

Methylation of DNA commonly occurs in the sequence
(a) CmG
(b) CmA
(c) CmT
(d) CmC

A

CMG

B

CMA

C

CmT

D

CmC

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the common sequence where methylation of DNA occurs, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution 1. **Understand the Question**: The question asks about the specific DNA sequence where methylation commonly occurs. Methylation refers to the addition of a methyl group to DNA, which can affect gene expression. 2. **Identify the Methylation Process**: Methylation typically occurs on the cytosine base in DNA. The notation "Cm" indicates a cytosine (C) that has a methyl group attached to it. 3. **Evaluate the Options**: The options provided are: - (a) CmG - (b) CmA - (c) CmT - (d) CmC 4. **Recognize Common Methylation Patterns**: Methylation is most commonly associated with the cytosine in a CpG dinucleotide context (where "p" indicates the phosphate group linking the two nucleotides). This means that methylation typically occurs in sequences where cytosine is followed by guanine (C-G). 5. **Determine the Correct Answer**: Among the options, (a) CmG represents a methylated cytosine followed by guanine, which aligns with the known methylation pattern in DNA. The other options (CmA, CmT, CmC) do not represent common methylation sites. 6. **Conclude the Answer**: Therefore, the correct answer is (a) CmG. ### Final Answer The correct option is (a) CmG. ---

To solve the question regarding the common sequence where methylation of DNA occurs, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution 1. **Understand the Question**: The question asks about the specific DNA sequence where methylation commonly occurs. Methylation refers to the addition of a methyl group to DNA, which can affect gene expression. 2. **Identify the Methylation Process**: Methylation typically occurs on the cytosine base in DNA. The notation "Cm" indicates a cytosine (C) that has a methyl group attached to it. ...
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