A ten year patient is found to have slanting eyes with epicanthic fold, hypertelorism dysplastic ears, mongoloid face and pro=truding tongue. The patient is suffering from

Options

A. Down 's syndrome
B. Klindfelter 's syndrome
C. Turner 's syndrome
D. Cri du chat syndrome.

Answer

To solve the question regarding the 10-year-old patient with specific physical features, we will follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Identify the Symptoms**: The patient exhibits slanting eyes with epicanthic folds, hypertelorism, dysplastic ears, a mongoloid face, and a protruding tongue.

2. **Analyze the Symptoms**:
- **Slanting Eyes with Epicanthic Folds**: Commonly associated with certain genetic disorders.
- **Hypertelorism**: Refers to an increased distance between the eyes, which can also be a feature of genetic syndromes.
- **Dysplastic Ears**: Abnormal ear shape or development.
- **Mongoloid Face**: A term historically used to describe certain facial features associated with Down syndrome.
- **Protruding Tongue**: Often seen in individuals with Down syndrome.

3. **Consider Possible Syndromes**:
- **Down Syndrome**: Characterized by the features listed above, caused by trisomy of chromosome 21.
- **Klinefelter Syndrome**: Typically presents with features like tall stature and infertility, not the symptoms described.
- **Turner Syndrome**: Affects females and is characterized by short stature and other features, but not the ones mentioned.
- **Patau Syndrome (Trisomy 13)**: Can have some overlapping features but does not typically present with all the symptoms described.

4. **Confirm the Diagnosis**: Given the combination of symptoms, particularly the mongoloid face, slanting eyes, and protruding tongue, the most likely diagnosis is **Down Syndrome**.

5. **Conclusion**: The patient is suffering from **Down Syndrome** (Trisomy 21).

### Final Answer:
The patient is suffering from **Down Syndrome**.

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