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Bioremediation is...

Bioremediation is

A

Genetically engineered organisms capable of producing pharmaceuticals

B

Biological control

C

Biopurification of environment

D

Both B and C

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Term:** - The term "bioremediation" is composed of two parts: "bio" and "remediation." - "Bio" refers to living organisms, while "remediation" means to treat or correct a problem. 2. **Definition of Bioremediation:** - Combining the meanings of both parts, bioremediation can be defined as the use of living organisms to treat or purify contaminated environments. 3. **Applications of Bioremediation:** - Bioremediation is primarily used to clean up contaminated air, water, and soil. - It employs various living organisms, particularly bacteria and fungi, to break down pollutants and restore the environment. 4. **Current Trends:** - In addition to microbes, plants are also being utilized in bioremediation processes, a method known as phytoremediation. 5. **Final Definition:** - Therefore, bioremediation can be succinctly defined as the process of using living organisms to bio-purify or remediate the environment. **Final Answer:** Bioremediation is the process of using living organisms to purify or remediate the environment, particularly in the treatment of contaminated air, water, and soil. ---
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