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Prefoetal globin is...

Prefoetal globin is

A

`zeta_(2)epsi_(2), alpha_(2)beta_(2), zeta_(2)gamma_(2)`

B

`zeta_(2)epsi_(2), zeta_(2)gamma_(2), alpha_(2)beta_(2)`

C

`zeta_(2)epsi_(2), zeta_(2)gamma_(2), alpha_(2)epsi_(2)`

D

`alpha_(2)beta_(2), alpha_(2)del_(2), alpha_(2)gamma_(2)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To answer the question "Pre-fetal globin is," we will follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Hemoglobin Stages**: - In humans, hemoglobin types vary at different life stages: embryonic, fetal, and adult. - The embryonic stage occurs during the early development of the embryo, while the fetal stage occurs later in pregnancy. 2. **Identifying the Types of Globins**: - In the embryonic stage, three types of globins are produced: - **Gover 1 (epsilon 2, zeta 2)** - **Gover 2 (alpha 2, epsilon 2)** - **Portland (Portland 1, which is gamma 2, zeta 2)** 3. **Fetal and Adult Hemoglobin**: - As development progresses into the fetal stage, the predominant hemoglobin becomes fetal hemoglobin (HbF), which is composed of two alpha and two gamma chains (alpha 2, gamma 2). - In adults, the main hemoglobin is HbA, which consists of two alpha and two beta chains (alpha 2, beta 2). 4. **Defining Pre-fetal Globin**: - The term "pre-fetal" refers to the period before the fetal stage, specifically during the first four months of gestation. - During this time, the globins produced are primarily from the embryonic stage. 5. **Eliminating Options**: - Given the options, we need to identify which globin corresponds to the pre-fetal stage. - The options include: - Epsilon 2, zeta 2 (Gover 1) - Alpha 2, epsilon 2 (Gover 2) - Gamma 2, zeta 2 (Portland) - The correct pre-fetal globin is **Epsilon 2, zeta 2**, which corresponds to the Gover 1 globin. 6. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the answer to the question "Pre-fetal globin is" is **Epsilon 2, zeta 2**.
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