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An old breeding technique is...

An old breeding technique is

A

Introduction

B

Selection

C

Mutation breeding

D

Hybridisation

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Breeding Techniques**: Breeding techniques in agriculture are methods used to improve the genetic qualities of plants or animals. 2. **Identifying Old Breeding Techniques**: Among the options provided (introduction, selection, mutation breeding, hybridization), we need to identify which one is considered an old technique. 3. **Evaluating the Options**: - **Introduction**: This refers to bringing new varieties into a region but is not specifically a breeding technique. - **Selection**: This is a method where plants with desirable traits are chosen for propagation while undesirable ones are removed. - **Mutation Breeding**: This involves inducing mutations to create new traits and is a more modern technique. - **Hybridization**: This is the process of crossing two different varieties but is not as old as selection. 4. **Conclusion**: The oldest breeding technique among the options is **Selection**. It was first applied in Germany to improve the qualities of rye and wheat crops by promoting desirable plants and removing undesirable ones. 5. **Final Answer**: Therefore, the correct answer is **Selection (Option B)**. ---
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