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Androgenic haploidy makes use of cells ...

Androgenic haploidy makes use of cells
(a) Anther cells
(b) Callus cells
(c) Megaspore cells
(d) Microspore cells

A

Anther cells

B

Callus cells

C

megaspore cells

D

Micropore cells.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding which cells are used in androgenic haploidy, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Androgenic Haploidy**: - Androgenic haploidy refers to the process where male gametophytes are used to produce haploid plants. This means that the resulting plants will have only one set of chromosomes (N). 2. **Identify the Process of Androgenesis**: - In androgenesis, the development of pollen cells into male gametes is halted. This is crucial because we want to redirect the development of these cells into haploid plants instead of gametes. 3. **Determine the Cell Type Used**: - The process primarily involves the culture of anthers, which are the parts of the flower that produce pollen. Therefore, anther cells are the ones utilized in this process. 4. **Evaluate the Options**: - (a) Anther cells - Correct, as they are used in androgenic haploidy. - (b) Callus cells - Incorrect, as they are not specifically used for androgenesis. - (c) Megaspore cells - Incorrect, as they are related to female gametophyte development. - (d) Microspore cells - Incorrect, as they are not directly used in the process of androgenesis. 5. **Conclusion**: - Based on the understanding of androgenic haploidy and the evaluation of the options, the correct answer is (a) Anther cells. ### Final Answer: **(a) Anther cells**
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