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Which is incorrectly matched? (a) Explan...

Which is incorrectly matched?
(a) Explant - Excised plant part used for callus formation
(b) Cytokinins - Root initiation in callus
(c) Somatic embryos- Embryos produced by vegetative cells
(d) Anther culture-Haploid plants

A

Explant - Excised plant part used for callus formation

B

Cytokinins - Root initiation in callus

C

Somatic embryos- Embryos produced by vegetative cells

D

Anther culture-Haploid plants

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which option is incorrectly matched, we will analyze each option step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze Option (a) **Explant - Excised plant part used for callus formation** - An explant is indeed an excised part of a plant that is used in tissue culture to form callus. This definition is accurate. - **Conclusion:** This match is correct. ### Step 2: Analyze Option (b) **Cytokinins - Root initiation in callus** - Cytokinins are plant hormones that primarily promote cell division and shoot formation. They are not primarily responsible for root initiation; instead, auxins are the hormones that promote root development. - **Conclusion:** This match is incorrect. ### Step 3: Analyze Option (c) **Somatic embryos - Embryos produced by vegetative cells** - Somatic embryos are indeed formed from somatic (non-reproductive) cells of the plant, which can be vegetative cells. This definition is correct. - **Conclusion:** This match is correct. ### Step 4: Analyze Option (d) **Anther culture - Haploid plants** - Anther culture is a technique used to produce haploid plants from the pollen grains contained within the anthers. This process is accurate. - **Conclusion:** This match is correct. ### Final Conclusion The incorrectly matched option is **(b) Cytokinins - Root initiation in callus**. ---
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