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Pollen of anemophilous plants are...

Pollen of anemophilous plants are

A

Large and heavy

B

Small and sticky

C

Small, dry and unwettable

D

Large, light and hygroscopic.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To answer the question "Pollen of anemophilous plants are," we need to analyze the characteristics of pollen grains produced by plants that rely on wind for pollination (anemophily). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Anemophily**: Anemophilous plants are those that use wind as a means of pollination. This means that their pollen grains must be adapted to be carried easily by the wind. 2. **Characteristics of Pollen Grains**: - **Size**: Pollen grains of anemophilous plants are typically small. This small size allows them to be easily lifted and carried by the wind. - **Texture**: The pollen grains are usually dry and non-sticky. This is important because sticky pollen would not disperse well in the air; it would clump together instead. - **Unwettable**: Anemophilous pollen grains are unwettable, meaning they do not absorb moisture easily. This characteristic helps them remain airborne and not clump together when exposed to humidity. 3. **Elimination of Incorrect Options**: - **Option 1 (Large and Heavy)**: This is incorrect because large and heavy pollen would not be easily carried by the wind. - **Option 2 (Small and Sticky)**: This is also incorrect since sticky pollen would not disperse effectively in the air. - **Option 4 (Large, Light, and Hygroscopic)**: While light pollen is beneficial, being large and hygroscopic (able to absorb moisture) contradicts the characteristics of anemophilous pollen. 4. **Conclusion**: Based on the analysis, the correct answer is that pollen grains of anemophilous plants are **small, dry, and unwettable**. ### Final Answer: The correct option is **3. Small, dry, and unwettable**.
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Knowledge Check

  • Assertion: Entomophilous plants produce less pollen when compared to anemophilous plants. Reason: The wastage of pollen is reduced to the minimum in entomophilous plants because of directional pollination.

    A
    If both Assertion and Reason are true and the Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion.
    B
    If both Assertion and Reason are true and the Reason is not the correct explanation of the Assertion.
    C
    If Assertion is true but the Reason is false.
    D
    If both Assertion and Reason are false.
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