Entomophily is pollination by

Options

A. Insects
B. Bats
C. Birds
D. Ants.

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding Entomophily**: The term "entomophily" refers to a specific type of pollination that is facilitated by insects. It is essential to recognize that this process involves the transfer of pollen from one flower to another by insects.

2. **Identifying Insects as Pollinators**: Insects, particularly bees, butterflies (Lepidoptera), moths, flies, and beetles, are the primary agents of entomophily. They are attracted to flowers for their nectar and pollen, which serve as food sources.

3. **Characteristics of Entomophilous Flowers**: Flowers that rely on insect pollination often exhibit certain traits:
- Bright colors to attract insects.
- Conspicuous patterns, sometimes referred to as honey guides, which lead insects to the nectar.
- Attractive scents, which may mimic insect pheromones to lure pollinators.

4. **Adaptations of Insect Pollinators**: Insects have evolved specific adaptations that facilitate their role in pollination. For example, bees have lapping or sucking mouthparts to extract nectar, and some species possess pollen baskets on their hind limbs to carry pollen back to their nests.

5. **Conclusion**: Based on the information gathered, entomophily is defined as pollination by insects. Therefore, the correct answer to the question is "insects."

**Final Answer**: Entomophily is pollination by **insects**.

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