In anther, meiosis occur in
(a) Tapetal cells
(b) Endothecial cells
(c) Pollen mother cells
(d) Stomium cells

Options

A. Tapetal cells
B. Endothecial cells
C. Pollen mother cells
D. Stomium cells.

Answer

To solve the question "In anther, meiosis occurs in:", we will analyze each option provided.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding Meiosis**: Meiosis is a type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half, resulting in the formation of gametes or spores. In plants, this process is crucial for the production of pollen grains.

2. **Analyzing the Options**:
- **(a) Tapetal cells**: These cells are located in the anther and provide nourishment to the developing pollen grains. They do not undergo meiosis.
- **(b) Endothecial cells**: These are part of the anther wall and help in the dehiscence (opening) of the anther to release pollen. They also do not undergo meiosis.
- **(c) Pollen mother cells (PMC)**: These are the cells that undergo meiosis in the anther. They divide to form microspores, which eventually develop into pollen grains. This is the correct answer.
- **(d) Stomium cells**: These cells are found in the sporangium of ferns and are involved in the bursting of the sporangium. They do not undergo meiosis.

3. **Conclusion**: Based on the analysis, the correct answer is **(c) Pollen mother cells**.

### Final Answer:
The correct option is **(c) Pollen mother cells**.

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