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Hand of man, wing of bat and flipper of ...

Hand of man, wing of bat and flipper of seal represent `:`

A

Analogous organs

B

Vestigial organs

C

Homologous organs

D

Evolutionary organs.

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the relationship between the hand of man, the wing of a bat, and the flipper of a seal, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Structures**: We are given three structures: the hand of man, the wing of a bat, and the flipper of a seal. 2. **Analyze the Similarities**: All three structures share a similar basic structural plan. They are composed of the same set of bones, which include the humerus, radius, ulna, carpals, and metacarpals. 3. **Understand the Functionality**: Although these structures have a similar anatomical structure, they serve different functions. The hand is used for manipulation, the wing is used for flying, and the flipper is used for swimming. 4. **Define the Terms**: - **Analogous Organs**: Organs that perform similar functions but have different evolutionary origins. - **Vestigial Organs**: Organs that have lost most or all of their original function through evolution. - **Homologous Organs**: Organs that have a similar basic structure and embryonic origin but may serve different functions. - **Evolutionary Organs**: This term is not commonly used in biological classification. 5. **Conclusion**: Since the hand of man, the wing of a bat, and the flipper of a seal have a similar structural design and different functions, they are classified as homologous organs. ### Final Answer: The hand of man, wing of bat, and flipper of seal represent **homologous organs**. ---
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