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Presence of two chambered heart and gill...

Presence of two chambered heart and gills in tadpole is example of

A

Neo-Darwinism

B

Gause's law

C

Chargaffs law

D

Biogenetic law

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution 1. **Understand the Question**: The question asks about the significance of the presence of a two-chambered heart and gills in a tadpole. 2. **Identify the Organism**: Recognize that a tadpole is the larval stage of a frog. 3. **Recall the Characteristics**: Note that tadpoles have a two-chambered heart and gills, which are features typical of fish. 4. **Consider Evolutionary Relationships**: Understand that frogs (as adults) evolved from fish, and thus, the tadpole retains some characteristics of its evolutionary ancestors. 5. **Examine the Options**: The options given are: - Neo-Darwinism - Gauss's law - Zharkov's law - Biogenetic law 6. **Evaluate Each Option**: - **Neo-Darwinism**: This relates to the integration of Darwin's theory of evolution and Mendelian genetics, not specifically about embryonic development. - **Gauss's law**: This law pertains to ecology and does not relate to evolutionary development. - **Zharkov's law**: This is not a widely recognized law in biology. - **Biogenetic law**: This law, proposed by Ernst Haeckel, states that the embryonic development stages of an organism reflect the adult forms of its evolutionary ancestors. 7. **Conclude**: Since the tadpole's features (two-chambered heart and gills) represent characteristics of its evolutionary ancestor (fish), the correct answer is **biogenetic law**. ### Final Answer The presence of a two-chambered heart and gills in a tadpole is an example of **biogenetic law**. ---
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