34 hot spots of the world occupy an area of

Options

A. `0.2 %`
B. `0.4 %`
C. `0.8 %`
D. 2.3 %`

Answer

To solve the question regarding the area occupied by the 34 hotspots of the world, we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understand the Concept of Hotspots**:
- Hotspots are regions that have a high concentration of biodiversity, particularly species that are endemic to those areas. Endemic species are those that are not found anywhere else in the world.

2. **Identify the Characteristics of Hotspots**:
- These regions are characterized by significant levels of habitat loss, which makes their conservation critical.

3. **Know the Percentage of Earth's Area Occupied by Hotspots**:
- It is established that the 34 biodiversity hotspots collectively occupy approximately 2.3% of the Earth's land surface.

4. **Review the Given Options**:
- The options provided are:
1. 0.2%
2. 0.4%
3. 0.8%
4. 2.3%

5. **Select the Correct Answer**:
- Based on the information about hotspots, the correct answer is **2.3%**.

### Final Answer:
The 34 hotspots of the world occupy an area of **2.3%** of the Earth's land surface.

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