India's share in the global species diversity is about

Options

A. `8 %`
B. `6 %`
C. `4 %`
D. `2 %`

Answer

To determine India's share in global species diversity, we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understand Species Diversity**: Species diversity refers to the variety of species within a given ecosystem or on the planet as a whole. It is an important aspect of biodiversity.

2. **Identify India's Biodiversity Status**: India is recognized as one of the 12 mega-diverse countries in the world. This classification is based on the high number of different species found within its borders.

3. **Consider Land Area**: Although India occupies only about 2.4% of the total land area of the world, it is significant in terms of biodiversity.

4. **Determine Percentage of Global Species Diversity**: According to the information, India contributes approximately 8.1% to the global species diversity. This indicates that despite its small land area, India is home to a large number of species.

5. **Final Answer**: Based on the above points, we conclude that India's share in global species diversity is about 8%.