Biodiversity of a geographical region represents

Options

A. Endangered species found in the region
B. Diversity in the organisms living in the region
C. Genetic diversity in the dominant species of the region
D. Species endemic to the region

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding Biodiversity**: Begin by defining what biodiversity means. Biodiversity refers to the variety of life forms in a particular habitat or ecosystem, including the different species of plants, animals, and microorganisms, as well as the genetic differences among them.

2. **Focus on Geographical Region**: The question specifically asks about biodiversity in a geographical region. This implies that we need to consider the variety of organisms that inhabit that specific area.

3. **Analyze the Options**: The question provides four options:
- A) Endangered species found in the region
- B) Diversity in the organisms living in the region
- C) Genetic diversity in the dominant species of the region
- D) Species endemic to the region

4. **Evaluate Each Option**:
- **Option A**: Endangered species are a part of biodiversity but do not represent the entire biodiversity of a region. Thus, this option is incorrect.
- **Option B**: This option refers to the diversity of organisms living in the region, which directly aligns with the definition of biodiversity. This is the correct answer.
- **Option C**: Genetic diversity in dominant species is a component of biodiversity but does not encompass the full scope of biodiversity in a geographical region. Therefore, this option is incorrect.
- **Option D**: Species endemic to a region are part of its biodiversity but do not represent the entire diversity of organisms present. Hence, this option is also incorrect.

5. **Conclusion**: Based on the analysis, the correct answer is **Option B: Diversity in the organisms living in the region**.

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