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Cigarette smoke contains the carcinogen...

Cigarette smoke contains the carcinogen

A

N-nitrosodimethylene

B

Aflatoxin

C

Vinyl chloride

D

Diethylstilbestrol

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Carcinogens**: - Carcinogens are substances that can lead to cancer by altering cellular metabolism or directly damaging DNA. 2. **Identifying the Options**: - The options provided are: - N-nitrosodimethylmethylene - Aflatoxin - Vinyl chloride - Diethyl ethyl 3. **Analyzing Each Option**: - **N-nitrosodimethylmethylene**: This is known to be a carcinogenic agent found in cigarette smoke and is associated with various types of cancer, including lung, liver, and throat cancer. - **Aflatoxin**: While it is a carcinogen, it is primarily associated with moldy grains and nuts, not specifically with cigarette smoke. - **Vinyl chloride**: This is a carcinogen linked to certain types of cancer, but it is not a primary component of cigarette smoke. - **Diethyl ethyl**: This does not have a strong association with carcinogenic properties in the context of cigarette smoke. 4. **Conclusion**: - Based on the analysis, the correct answer is **N-nitrosodimethylmethylene**, as it is directly associated with cigarette smoke and its carcinogenic effects. ### Final Answer: The carcinogen present in cigarette smoke is **N-nitrosodimethylmethylene**. ---
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