AIDS is

A

Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome

B

All the India drug substance

C

Acquired immunodeficiency society

D

Acquired intradeficiency syndrome

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Text Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Acronym AIDS:** - AIDS stands for Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome. It is important to break down the acronym to understand what it represents. 2. **Definition of AIDS:** - AIDS is a condition that results from the infection with the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). It leads to a progressive failure of the immune system. 3. **Acquired Nature of AIDS:** - The term "acquired" indicates that this syndrome is not inherited but rather obtained through exposure to the virus. 4. **Immunodeficiency Explained:** - "Immunodeficiency" refers to the weakened state of the immune system. In AIDS, the immune system's ability to fight infections and diseases is significantly compromised. 5. **Target of the Disease:** - The primary target of HIV is the T-cells (a type of white blood cell) in the immune system, which play a crucial role in defending the body against infections. 6. **Understanding Syndrome:** - The term "syndrome" refers to a group of symptoms that occur together. In the case of AIDS, it encompasses various symptoms and opportunistic infections that arise due to the weakened immune system. 7. **Conclusion:** - Therefore, AIDS is correctly defined as Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, which is caused by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). 8. **Identifying Incorrect Options:** - The other options provided (such as "all the India drug substance," "Acquired Immunodeficiency Society," and "Acquired Intra-Deficiency Syndrome") are incorrect and do not accurately describe AIDS. **Final Answer:** - AIDS is Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome. ---
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