Hepatitis B is also Known as

Options

A. Epidemic jaundice
B. Catarrhal jaundice
C. Serum jaundice
D. None of the above

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding Hepatitis B**: Hepatitis B is a viral infection that primarily affects the liver. It is caused by the Hepatitis B virus (HBV).

2. **Historical Context**: Hepatitis B was originally referred to as "serum hepatitis" because it was believed to be transmitted through blood serum, particularly following the administration of certain vaccines, such as the smallpox vaccine.

3. **Identifying the Correct Option**: The question asks for another name for Hepatitis B. Among the options provided:
- Epidemic jaundice
- Catarrhal jaundice
- Serum jaundice
- None of the above

The correct answer is "serum jaundice," as this term is historically associated with Hepatitis B.

4. **Exclusion of Incorrect Options**:
- Epidemic jaundice and catarrhal jaundice are terms associated with Hepatitis A, which is caused by a different virus (Hepatitis A virus).
- Therefore, these options do not apply to Hepatitis B.

5. **Conclusion**: The correct answer to the question "Hepatitis B is also known as" is "serum jaundice."

**Final Answer**: Hepatitis B is also known as serum jaundice.

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