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Read the statement and find the correct...

Read the statement and find the correct ones
1. IgE antibodies are produced in an allergic reaction
2. B-lymphocytes mediate cell mediated immunity
3. The yellow fluid colostrum has abundant IgE antibodies
4. spleen is a secondary lymphoid organ

A

1 only

B

1 and 2

C

2 and 3

D

1 and 4

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which statements are correct, let's evaluate each one step by step. ### Step 1: Evaluate Statement 1 **Statement:** IgE antibodies are produced in an allergic reaction. **Evaluation:** This statement is correct. IgE antibodies are indeed produced during allergic reactions. They bind to mast cells, which then release histamine, leading to allergy symptoms. ### Step 2: Evaluate Statement 2 **Statement:** B-lymphocytes mediate cell-mediated immunity. **Evaluation:** This statement is incorrect. B-lymphocytes are primarily responsible for humoral immunity, which involves the production of antibodies. Cell-mediated immunity is primarily mediated by T-lymphocytes. ### Step 3: Evaluate Statement 3 **Statement:** The yellow fluid colostrum has abundant IgE antibodies. **Evaluation:** This statement is incorrect. Colostrum, the first form of milk produced after giving birth, is rich in IgG antibodies, not IgE. It contains lower amounts of IgA and IgM. ### Step 4: Evaluate Statement 4 **Statement:** Spleen is a secondary lymphoid organ. **Evaluation:** This statement is correct. The spleen is classified as a secondary lymphoid organ, where immune responses can be initiated, and it contains T and B lymphocytes. ### Conclusion The correct statements are: 1. IgE antibodies are produced in an allergic reaction. 4. Spleen is a secondary lymphoid organ. ### Final Answer The correct statements are 1 and 4. ---
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