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Bhopal gas tragedy was due to...

Bhopal gas tragedy was due to

A

Air pollution

B

soil polution

C

water pollution

D

none of the above

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Identify the Event**: The Bhopal gas tragedy occurred in Bhopal, India, in December 1984. 2. **Determine the Cause**: The disaster was caused by a leak at a pesticide production plant, specifically the Union Carbide India Limited (UCIL) facility. 3. **Understand the Chemical Involved**: The chemical involved in the tragedy was methyl isocyanate (MIC), which is a highly toxic substance used in the production of pesticides. 4. **Explain the Incident**: On the night of the incident, water accidentally entered tank number 610, which contained 42 tons of methyl isocyanate. This caused a chemical reaction that resulted in the release of a large amount of toxic gas into the atmosphere. 5. **Impact of the Incident**: The release of methyl isocyanate gas led to severe air pollution and resulted in thousands of deaths and injuries among the local population. 6. **Conclusion**: The Bhopal gas tragedy was primarily due to the accidental release of methyl isocyanate gas from a pesticide production plant, leading to a catastrophic air pollution incident. **Final Answer**: The Bhopal gas tragedy was due to the accidental release of methyl isocyanate gas from the Union Carbide India Limited pesticide plant. ---
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