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Where was the painful bone disease itai-...

Where was the painful bone disease itai-itai reported first?

A

Britain

B

India

C

Japan

D

USA

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks about the origin of the painful bone disease known as Itai-itai. We need to identify the first location where this disease was reported. 2. **Identifying Key Information**: The disease Itai-itai is associated with cadmium poisoning, which affects the bones and causes severe pain. 3. **Historical Context**: Itai-itai disease was first reported in the early 20th century, specifically around 1912. 4. **Geographical Context**: The disease was reported in a specific location known for mining activities. The Toyama Prefecture in Japan was a significant mining site where cadmium was released into the rivers. 5. **Symptoms and Impact**: The disease primarily affected older women, leading to weakened bones, joint pain, and severe complications such as kidney failure. 6. **Etymology of the Name**: The term "Itai" is a Japanese word meaning "it hurts," reflecting the severe pain experienced by those afflicted with the disease. 7. **Conclusion**: Based on the historical and geographical context, the first report of the Itai-itai disease was in Japan. **Final Answer**: The painful bone disease Itai-itai was first reported in Japan. ---
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