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A secondary polluntants is...

A secondary polluntants is

A

CO

B

`CO_(2)`

C

PAN

D

Aerosol

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given options is a secondary pollutant, we need to understand the definitions and characteristics of primary and secondary pollutants. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Define Primary Pollutants**: Primary pollutants are substances that are directly emitted into the atmosphere from sources such as vehicles, industries, and natural events. Examples include carbon monoxide (CO) and carbon dioxide (CO2). 2. **Define Secondary Pollutants**: Secondary pollutants are not emitted directly. Instead, they form in the atmosphere through chemical reactions between primary pollutants and other substances. 3. **Analyze the Options**: - **Option A: Carbon Monoxide (CO)**: This is a primary pollutant produced from incomplete combustion of fossil fuels. - **Option B: Carbon Dioxide (CO2)**: This is also a primary pollutant, primarily released from burning fossil fuels and biomass. - **Option C: PAN (Peroxyacetyl Nitrate)**: This is a secondary pollutant formed from the reaction of hydrocarbons (which are primary pollutants) with oxygen in the presence of sunlight. - **Option D: Aerosol**: Aerosols can be both primary and secondary pollutants, but in this context, they are considered primary. 4. **Identify the Correct Answer**: Since PAN is formed through reactions involving primary pollutants, it qualifies as a secondary pollutant. Therefore, the correct answer is **Option C: PAN**. ### Final Answer: A secondary pollutant is **PAN (Peroxyacetyl Nitrate)**, which is formed by the reaction of hydrocarbons with oxygen. ---
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