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Otolith is formed of...

Otolith is formed of

A

carbohydrate

B

Magnesium

C

Lipid

D

Calcium carbonate

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Term "Otolith":** - Otoliths are small structures located in the inner ear of vertebrates, commonly referred to as "ear stones." 2. **Identifying Alternative Names:** - Otoliths are also known as statoliths or autoconium. This helps in understanding their function and location. 3. **Composition of Otoliths:** - Otoliths are primarily composed of crystals. The specific type of crystal that makes up otoliths is crucial for answering the question. 4. **Analyzing the Options:** - The options provided are: - A) Carbohydrates - B) Magnesium - C) Lipid - D) Calcium Carbonate - We need to evaluate each option based on the composition of otoliths. 5. **Evaluating Each Option:** - **A) Carbohydrates:** These are biomolecules, but otoliths are not made of carbohydrates. This option is incorrect. - **B) Magnesium:** While magnesium is a mineral, otoliths are not composed of magnesium salts. This option is incorrect. - **C) Lipid:** Lipids are fatty acids and do not make up otoliths. This option is incorrect. - **D) Calcium Carbonate:** This is the correct composition of otoliths. They are indeed made of calcium carbonate crystals. 6. **Conclusion:** - Based on the analysis, the correct answer is **D) Calcium Carbonate**.
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