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Which of the following hormones initiate...

Which of the following hormones initiate parturition

A

ACTH,hCG,oxytocin

B

ACTH,corticosteroid, oxytocin

C

Corticosteroid, ACTH protaglandin

D

ACTH, progesterone hCG.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "Which of the following hormones initiate parturition?", we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Parturition**: - Parturition refers to the process of giving birth. It is a complex physiological process that involves various hormones. 2. **Identifying Key Hormones**: - The main hormones involved in initiating parturition include oxytocin and corticosteroids (specifically cortisol). 3. **Analyzing the Options**: - The options provided are: - A) ACTH, HCG, oxytocin - B) ACTH, corticosteroid, oxytocin - C) Corticosteroid, ACTH, prostaglandins - D) ACTH, progesterone, HCG 4. **Understanding Hormonal Roles**: - **ACTH (Adrenocorticotropic Hormone)**: Stimulates the adrenal glands to release cortisol. - **Corticosteroids (Cortisol)**: Help in the maturation of the fetus and play a role in the initiation of labor. - **Oxytocin**: Responsible for uterine contractions that help in the delivery process. 5. **Selecting the Correct Option**: - From the analysis, option B (ACTH, corticosteroid, oxytocin) includes both the corticosteroids and oxytocin, which are crucial for initiating parturition. 6. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the correct answer is option B: ACTH, corticosteroid, and oxytocin.
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