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During menstrual cycle, the cyclic chang...

During menstrual cycle, the cyclic changes take place in

A

Myometrium

B

Corpus luteum

C

Endometrium secretes nutrients for implanation -11 to 18 days

D

Pertimetrium.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Menstrual Cycle**: The menstrual cycle is a monthly process that prepares the female body for potential pregnancy. It involves various phases: menstrual phase, follicular phase, ovulation, and luteal phase. 2. **Identifying the Layers of the Uterus**: The uterus has three main layers: - **Perimetrium**: The outermost layer. - **Myometrium**: The middle muscular layer. - **Endometrium**: The innermost layer which thickens during the cycle. 3. **Recognizing the Changes During the Cycle**: During the menstrual phase, the endometrium undergoes significant changes. If fertilization does not occur, the endometrium sheds, leading to menstrual bleeding. 4. **Focusing on the Endometrium**: The endometrium is crucial as it prepares for possible implantation of a fertilized egg. It secretes nutrients to support this process, particularly during the luteal phase (approximately days 11 to 18 of the cycle). 5. **Evaluating the Options**: - **A. Myometrium**: This layer does not undergo cyclic changes related to menstruation. - **B. Corpus Luteum**: While it plays a role in hormone production, it is not directly involved in the cyclic changes of the menstrual phase. - **C. Endometrium secretes nutrients for implantation 11 to 18 days**: This option correctly describes the function of the endometrium during the luteal phase. - **D. Perimetrium**: This layer remains relatively unchanged during the menstrual cycle. 6. **Conclusion**: The correct answer to the question is option C, as it highlights the role of the endometrium in secreting nutrients for implantation during the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle. **Final Answer**: C. Endometrium secretes nutrients for implantation 11 to 18 days. ---
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