Explain the factors responsible for the depletion of water table.

Explanation

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Introduction to Water Table Depletion**:
The water table is the upper surface of the zone of saturation in the ground, where the soil or rock is permanently saturated with water. Depletion of the water table refers to the lowering of this level due to various factors.

2. **Factor 1: Increasing Industries**:
- Industries require a significant amount of water for their operations, such as manufacturing processes, cooling systems, and cleaning.
- As the number of industries increases, the demand for water also rises, leading to excessive withdrawal of groundwater.
...